Minecraft Nether Portal Calculator

To link a Nether portal, divide your Overworld X and Z by 8; to come back, multiply your Nether X and Z by 8. Y stays the same. Build the second portal at the converted coordinates and the two will connect.

Convert

Build your Nether portal at

X 100, Y 64, Z -150

How to link two Nether portals

  1. Stand where your Overworld portal is (or will be) and note X, Y and Z (F3 in Java, Show Coordinates in Bedrock).
  2. Enter them above with Overworld → Nether selected.
  3. Go through any portal into the Nether, travel to the X and Z shown, and build a portal there at a similar Y.
  4. Walk back through it: you arrive at the Overworld portal you started from.
  • Obsidian: at least 10 blocks for a frame without corners
  • Flint and steel: lights the portal
A lit Nether portal with a purple swirling centre inside an obsidian frame on grassy ground, with a zombified piglin standing in front, in Minecraft Java Edition
A lit Nether portal in the Overworld. Image: Minecraft Wiki, © Mojang Studios

Overworld to Nether conversion table

Example coordinates, Overworld to Nether (X and Z ÷ 8, rounded down; Y unchanged, kept between 5 and 118)
OverworldNether
X 0, Y 64, Z 0X 0, Y 64, Z 0
X 100, Y 70, Z -250X 12, Y 70, Z -32
X 800, Y 64, Z 800X 100, Y 64, Z 100
X -1000, Y 72, Z 400X -125, Y 72, Z 50
X 1234, Y 80, Z -5678X 154, Y 80, Z -710
X 5000, Y 64, Z 5000X 625, Y 64, Z 625
X -7, Y 64, Z 15X -1, Y 64, Z 1
X 30000, Y 100, Z -30000X 3750, Y 100, Z -3750

Why does my portal link to the wrong place?

When you go through a portal, the game looks for an existing portal near the converted coordinates and uses it if one is close enough; only if none is found does it build a new one. So a portal that links to the wrong place usually means another portal is nearer to the target than the one you built. Rebuild the second portal at the exact converted X and Z, and keep separate portal pairs far apart.

Java vs Bedrock portals

The 1 : 8 ratio and the unchanged Y are the same in both editions, so this calculator works for Java and Bedrock. Remember the Nether is shallower, and bedrock can cover its roof from Y 123 and its floor up to Y 4. A five-block-tall portal frame must fit between them, so the calculator keeps the result between Y 5 and Y 118.

Find a destination